Phonetics vs. phonology in loanword adaptation: Revisiting the role of the bilingual
Main author: | Chang, C. B. |
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Format: | Book Chapters |
Online access: |
Click here to view record |
id |
eprints-19108 |
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recordtype |
eprints |
institution |
SOAS, University of London |
collection |
SOAS Research Online |
language |
English |
language_search |
English |
topic |
P Philology. Linguistics PE English PI Oriental languages and literatures PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania |
description |
Following phonological and phonetic models of loanword adaptation, I present evidence from Burmese in favor of an intermediate model of loanword adaptation incorporating both language-independent phonetics and language-particular phonology. On the basis of a corpus of 200 loanword adaptations from English into Burmese, I first show that Burmese loanword adaptation involves a phonological scansion of phonemically relevant detail, as well as a phonetic scansion of phonemically irrelevant detail. These findings suggest that a model of loanword adaptation incorporating both phonetics and phonology is the most empirically sound. While loanword adaptations are indeed highly influenced by phonetic similarity, bilinguals play a leading role in adaptation, allowing the phonology of L2 to have a profound effect on adaptations in L1. The relative ranking of these phonetic and phonological considerations, then, appears to be a language-specific matter. |
author_additional |
Berson, Sarah |
author_additionalStr |
Berson, Sarah |
format |
Book Chapters |
author |
Chang, C. B. |
author_facet |
Chang, C. B. |
authorStr |
Chang, C. B. |
author_letter |
Chang, C. B. |
title |
Phonetics vs. phonology in loanword adaptation: Revisiting the role of the bilingual |
publisher |
Berkeley Linguistics Society |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/19108/
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