Origination and Africa's International Relations: Gatemaking and Airport Politics in Ethiopia and Ghana

Main author: Tomkinson, Joanne
Format: Journal Article           
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id eprints-39542
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
description This article explores Africa’s shifting international relations through two important international gateways to the continent: Kotoka International Airport in Accra and Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa. Case studies drawing on archival, fieldwork and secondary data examine the history and development of both airports, and find these gates represent a fruitful but neglected vantage point for understanding Africa’s shifting connections to the wider world. Theoretically, whilst the article affirms the value of using such critical nodal points – or ‘gates’ – to understand the international dimensions of African politics, it also highlights the limits of extant concepts such as ‘gatekeeping’ and the typology of the ‘gatekeeper state’. The article instead advances an alternative approach which it calls ‘gatemaking’ to enhance our understanding of Africa’s international relations by looking at how gates such as airports help to make (and remake) Africa’s place in the world (rather than looking only at how gates shape domestic state forms, as in the gatekeeper mould). Evident to different degrees in both airports, this concept foregrounds Africa as a place that both originates and shapes key dimensions of the international, contributing to emerging debates in critical approaches to international relations.
format Journal Article
author Tomkinson, Joanne
author_facet Tomkinson, Joanne
authorStr Tomkinson, Joanne
author_letter Tomkinson, Joanne
title Origination and Africa's International Relations: Gatemaking and Airport Politics in Ethiopia and Ghana
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2024
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/39542/