Plural addressee marker and grammaticalization in Barayin

Main author: Lovestrand, Joseph
Format: Journal Article           
Online access: Click here to view record


id eprints-32651
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
topic P Philology. Linguistics
PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
description This article describes two distinct but related grammaticalization paths in Barayin, an East Chadic language. One path is from a first-person plural pronoun to a first-person dual pronoun. Synchronically, the pronominal forms in Barayin with first-person dual number must now be combined with a plural addressee enclitic, nà, to create a first-person plural pronoun. This path is identical to what has been documented in Philippine-type languages. The other path is from a first-person dative suffix to a suffix dedicated to first-person hortative. This path of grammaticalization has not been discussed in the literature. It occurred in several related languages, and each case results in a hortative form with a dual subject. Hortative forms with a plural subject are created by adding a plural addressee marker to the dual form. The plural addressee marker in Chadic languages is derived from a second-person pronominal.
format Journal Article
author Lovestrand, Joseph
author_facet Lovestrand, Joseph
authorStr Lovestrand, Joseph
author_letter Lovestrand, Joseph
title Plural addressee marker and grammaticalization in Barayin
publisher Brill
publishDate 2018
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/32651/