Food production and consumption in Bamyan Province, Afghanistan: the challenges of sustainability and seasonality for dietary diversity

Main author: Poole, Nigel
Other authors: Amiri, Habiba
Amiri, Sardar Muhammad
Farhank, Islamudin
Zanello, Giacomo
Format: Journal Article           
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id eprints-31680
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
description In Asia, high levels of malnutrition threaten the health and livelihoods of millions of households. This paper concentrates on linkages between agriculture and nutrition in Afghanistan where food and nutrition insecurity are increasing and agricultural sustainability is increasingly compromised by climate change. We explore seasonal patterns of food production and consumption in the remote and robust ecological environment of Shah Foladi, Bamyan Province. Analysis of qualitative data from household interviews in eight villages has provided a wealth of insights into the seasonality of diets. Even within a broadly homogeneous environment, households were found to be markedly heterogeneous in respect of their assets, production, market, finance and employment strategies. The so-called ‘lean season’ was found to vary accordingly. Nevertheless, a general lack of dietary diversity during much of the year is likely to cause micronutrient malnutrition, especially for the vulnerable groups of children, adolescent girls and women. Potential interventions are proposed which need to account for the local context in order to overcome the natural and political constraints. These strategies include agricultural innovation and multi-sectoral policy approaches. In the end, reducing national insecurity is a pre-requisite for sustainable improvement in nutrition-sensitive agricultural development.
format Journal Article
author Poole, Nigel
author_facet Poole, Nigel
Amiri, Habiba
Amiri, Sardar Muhammad
Farhank, Islamudin
Zanello, Giacomo
authorStr Poole, Nigel
author_letter Poole, Nigel
author2 Amiri, Habiba
Amiri, Sardar Muhammad
Farhank, Islamudin
Zanello, Giacomo
author2Str Amiri, Habiba
Amiri, Sardar Muhammad
Farhank, Islamudin
Zanello, Giacomo
title Food production and consumption in Bamyan Province, Afghanistan: the challenges of sustainability and seasonality for dietary diversity
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2019
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/31680/