Ways for expressing counterfactual conditionals in Mandarin Chinese
Main author: | Jiang, Yan |
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Format: | Journal Article |
Online access: |
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id |
eprints-30368 |
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recordtype |
eprints |
institution |
SOAS, University of London |
collection |
SOAS Research Online |
language |
English |
language_search |
English |
description |
This paper discusses the ways in which Mandarin Chinese expresses counterfactual conditionals, and endeavours to motivate and theorize the use of such strategies. I aim to give an overall picture of Mandarin Chinese counterfactual conditionals, a topic which has hitherto not been covered in the Chinese linguistic literature. The strategies identified are the use of special lexicalized chunks to directly encode counterfactual meaning; the creation of tense mismatch and the accompanying counterfactual meaning, either through the use of relative tense pointing toward a hypothetical past event, or through the use of some special time adverbs; and the use of pure inference over conditionals with impossible or absurd antecedents. Overlaying these strategies is the presence of context-dependent simplifications, which may prompt the language user to omit the defining features of a given strategy. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
Jiang, Yan |
author_facet |
Jiang, Yan |
authorStr |
Jiang, Yan |
author_letter |
Jiang, Yan |
title |
Ways for expressing counterfactual conditionals in Mandarin Chinese |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/30368/
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