Introduction. The Misleading Discovery of Japanese National Cinema

Main author: Centeno, Marcos
Format: Journal Article           
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id eprints-25752
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
description The Western ‘discovery’ of Japanese cinema in the 1950s prompted scholars to articulate essentialist visions understanding its singularities as a result of its isolation from the rest of the world and its close links to local aesthetic and philosophical traditions. Recent approaches however, have evidenced the limitations of this paradigm of ‘national cinema’. Higson (1989) opened a critical discussion on the existing consumption, text and production-based approaches to this concept. This article draws on Higson´s contribution and calls into question traditional theorising of Japanese film as a national cinema. Contradictions are illustrated by assessing the other side of the ‘discovery’ of Japanese cinema: certain gendaigeki works that succeeded at the domestic box office while jidaigeki burst into European film festivals. The Taiyōzoku and subsequent Mukokuseki Action films created a new postwar iconography by adapting codes of representation from Hollywood youth and western films. This article does not attempt to deny the uniqueness of this film culture, but rather seeks to highlight the need to reformulate the paradigm of national cinema in the Japanese case, and illustrate the sense in which it was created from outside, failing to recognise its reach transnational intertextuality.
format Journal Article
author Centeno, Marcos
author_facet Centeno, Marcos
authorStr Centeno, Marcos
author_letter Centeno, Marcos
title Introduction. The Misleading Discovery of Japanese National Cinema
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2018
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/25752/