Why East Germany Did Not Become a New Mezzogiorno

Main author: Boltho, Andrea
Other authors: Carlin, Wendy
Scaramozzino, Pasquale
Format: Journal Article           
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id eprints-24829
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
description Economic integration is generally thought to favour convergence in the economic performance of previously separated regions; but this is far from universally true, as the experience of the members of the Eurozone testifies. The paper considers the two sharply contrasting cases of East and West German convergence following reunification and the enduring poverty of the Italian Mezzogiorno since Italian unification a century and a half ago. In both countries, political integration delivers much higher consumption in the lagging relative to the leading region than of per capita GDP. Consumption convergence can be supported by transfers but ‘production’ convergence ultimately requires catch-up in the production of tradeables. The paper demonstrates the radically different performance of the tradeable sector in the two cases, and suggests that this may be the result of differences in labour market flexibility, in investment performance and in the social norms required for the production of complex manufacturing.
format Journal Article
author Boltho, Andrea
author_facet Boltho, Andrea
Carlin, Wendy
Scaramozzino, Pasquale
authorStr Boltho, Andrea
author_letter Boltho, Andrea
author2 Carlin, Wendy
Scaramozzino, Pasquale
author2Str Carlin, Wendy
Scaramozzino, Pasquale
title Why East Germany Did Not Become a New Mezzogiorno
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/24829/