Jaina Funeral Palanquins

Main author: Flügel, Peter
Format: Journal Article           
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id eprints-19609
recordtype eprints
institution SOAS, University of London
collection SOAS Research Online
language English
language_search English
description In contrast to the solemn funeral of a common Jaina lay person, whose dead body is carried by male family members to the funeral pyre on a simple bier, in a lying posture, covered from head to toe by a shroud, the funeral of a Jaina ascetic, who purposefully purified and finally “liberated” the soul from its fetters to achieve salvation or at least a better rebirth, is a joyous occasion. The corpse is carried on the shoulders of leading male representatives of the local Jaina community, behind an orchestra playing exuberant tunes, in a decorated funeral palanquin, resembling a royal litter. The article retraces the history and functions of this custom in the context of the development of Jaina monastic funeral in general and analyses the iconography of the funeral palanquins, variously designated as śibikā, vimāna or baikuṇṭḥī.
format Journal Article
author Flügel, Peter
author_facet Flügel, Peter
authorStr Flügel, Peter
author_letter Flügel, Peter
title Jaina Funeral Palanquins
publisher Centre of Jaina Studies, SOAS University of London
publishDate 2015
url https://eprints.soas.ac.uk/19609/