Copy of 'Second Memorial respecting Mr Wray Missionary of Demerara [Guyana]'

The Directors of the [London] Missionary Society, having conferred with their missionary, Mr [John] Wray, express their opinions on the regulations for preaching in Demerara [Guyana]. The regulations are: (1) Meetings for religious instruction on Sundays only between 5am and 9pm; (2) On weekdays mee...

Full description


Order number: MMS/Special Series/Various Papers/FBN 45
Date(s) of creation: [1811]
Level: Item
Format: Archive           

collection SOAS Archive
id MMS.17.03.03.06.03.66
recordtype archive
scb_item_location Archive & Special Collections
item_location Archive & Special Collections
scb_loan_type Reference only
scb_order_with MMS/Special Series/Various Papers/FBN 45
callnumber MMS/17/03/03/06/03/66
callnumber_txt MMS/17/03/03/06/03/66
callnumber-sort MMS/17/03/03/06/03/66
prefix_number 66
title Copy of 'Second Memorial respecting Mr Wray Missionary of Demerara [Guyana]'
scb_date_creation [1811]
scb_level Item
level_sort 8/Collection/Sub-Collection/Sub-Sub-Collection/Sub-Sub-Sub-Collection/Series/Sub-Series/Sub-Sub-Series/File/Item
scb_extent 4 pages
format Archive
description The Directors of the [London] Missionary Society, having conferred with their missionary, Mr [John] Wray, express their opinions on the regulations for preaching in Demerara [Guyana]. The regulations are: (1) Meetings for religious instruction on Sundays only between 5am and 9pm; (2) On weekdays meetings only during daylight hours, excepting when permission given by the European enslaver. Beyond these regulations there should be no interference by the Colonial Government or magistrates when missionaries are preaching to enslaved people. Directors thank their lordships for assistance and for 'the sake of peace and conciliation' will ignore the 'jealousy and prejudices of the planters'. However, Wray suggests second restriction is impracticable. One day (i.e. Sunday) not sufficient 'for the instruction of untutored Negroes' as they do not have time (due to their hours of work) to make daytime meetings. Wray also points out the difficulty of preaching on the estates. Many estates are close together so collective worship would make sense. Furthermore, they also preach to enslaved persons owned by merchants, etc, in the Town of Demerara and they cannot receive instruction unless they are allowed to attend chapel. His wife is also important to the mission but unable to travel to each estate to assist with the enslaved women and their children. Wray's view is that the mission should be abandoned under such restrictions. Wray adds that enslaved persons from different estates mix during their work without any problem and one enslaver even allows enslaved persons from different estates to 'drum and dance a great part of the night' but does not allow enslaved labourers to receive religious instruction. Wray believes that such meetings have a greater danger of disorder then religious meetings. Directors suggest all complaints regarding Wray should be thoroughly investigated but not by those who are 'prejudiced and hostile' in Demerara.
scb_access_status Open
scb_conditions_gov_access Only to be viewed on microfiche
scb_copyright Copyright held by Methodist Missionary Society
scb_use_restrictions For permission to publish, please contact Archives & Special Collections, SOAS Library in the first instance
language English
language_search English
scb_file_number 4
hierarchy_top_id_raw MMS
hierarchy_sequence MMS.0017.0003.0003.0006.0003.0066