William Lockhart Papers
Papers, 1839-1863, of William Lockhart, comprising two volumes containing his personal expenses accounts, 1839-1857; notebook, c1845, largely containing Chinese texts, also including notes in English on subjects including Chinese measurements, trades, guilds, religion, and other customs; Chinese pas...
Order number: |
CWM/LMS/China/Personal/Box 16 |
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Date(s) of creation: |
1839-1863 |
Level: |
Sub-series |
Format: | Archive |
Main author: | Lockhart; William (1811-1896); physician and medical missionary |
Subjects: |
collection |
SOAS Archive |
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id |
CWM.LMS.20.03.07 |
recordtype |
archive |
scb_item_location |
Archive & Special Collections |
item_location |
Archive & Special Collections |
scb_loan_type |
Reference only |
scb_order_with |
CWM/LMS/China/Personal/Box 16 |
callnumber |
CWM/LMS/20/03/07 |
callnumber_txt |
CWM/LMS/20/03/07 |
callnumber-sort |
CWM/LMS/20/03/07 |
prefix_number |
07 |
title |
William Lockhart Papers |
scb_date_creation |
1839-1863 |
scb_level |
Sub-series |
level_sort |
7/Collection/Sub-Collection/Sub-Sub-Collection/Sub-Sub-Sub-Collection/Series/Sub-Series/Sub-Sub-Series/File |
scb_extent |
3 volumes, 1 folder |
author |
Lockhart; William (1811-1896); physician and medical missionary |
author_facet |
Lockhart; William (1811-1896); physician and medical missionary |
authorStr |
Lockhart; William (1811-1896); physician and medical missionary |
author_letter |
Lockhart; William (1811-1896); physician and medical missionary |
format |
Archive |
scb_admin_history |
Born in Liverpool, England, 1811; trained at the Meath Hospital, Dublin, and Guy's Hospital, London; member of the Royal College of Surgeons, 1834; appointed London Missionary Society (LMS) medical missionary to Canton and, as such, was the first British medical missionary; sailed to Batavia (Jakarta) and proceeded to Canton, 1838; travelled to Macau, where he opened a hospital, but government hostility compelled him to leave, 1839; returned to Macau, 1840; in accordance with an arrangement between the American and London missionaries, left Macau for Tinghae, where he started work, 1840; returned to Macau and married Catherine Parkes (d 1918), 1841; went via Hong Kong to Chusan (Chou-san, Zhoushan), 1842; proceeded to Shanghai and opened the first Shanghai hospital, 1843; elected Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons, 1857; travelled to England, 1857-1858; left England for China, intending to open the first missionary hospital at Peking (Beijing), 1861; visited Hankow and Japan and returned to England, 1864; director of the LMS; retired from LMS foreign service, 1867; elected Chairman of the LMS Board of Directors, 1869-1870; President of the newly-formed Medical Missionary Association, London, 1878; presented his books on China to the LMS, 1892; advocated a strict separation between the roles of preacher and physician; died at Blackheath, 1896. Publications: The Medical Missionary in China (1861); translations from Chinese medical works; contributions to the Royal Asiatic Society Record. |
scb_custodial_history |
The papers were deposited with the London Missionary Society and form part of the special series of personal papers of individual LMS missionaries and officers. |
scb_acquisition |
Deposited on permanent loan with the records of the London Missionary Society by the Congregational Council for World Mission (later Council for World Mission) in 1973. |
description |
Papers, 1839-1863, of William Lockhart, comprising two volumes containing his personal expenses accounts, 1839-1857; notebook, c1845, largely containing Chinese texts, also including notes in English on subjects including Chinese measurements, trades, guilds, religion, and other customs; Chinese passport, 1863. |
scb_related_name_code |
GB/NNAF/P166102 |
scb_related_name_relationship |
Creator of |
scb_place_code |
1814991 7729894 |
scb_access_status |
Open |
language |
English Chinese |
language_search |
English Chinese |
scb_finding_aids |
Unpublished handlist |
scb_copies |
Published on microfiche by IDC Publishers |
scb_related_material |
The School of Oriental and African Studies holds records of the London Missionary Society (Ref: CWM/LMS), including letters from individual missionaries, among them Lockhart (Ref: CWM/LMS North China Incoming Correspondence, CWM/LMS Central China Incoming Correspondence, CWM/LMS South China Incoming Correspondence); his candidate's papers (Ref: CWM/LMS Candidates' Papers Box 10 No 20); portraits of him and his wife, including photographs and an engraving (Ref: CWM/LMS Missionary Portraits Box 3); photographs, 1861-1867, of Korea and China, acquired by Lockhart (Ref: CWM/LMS China Photographs Box 13 File 79). SOAS also holds transcripts of correspondence of Lockhart and his family and a typescript biography of Lockhart (Ref: MS 380645). |
scb-callnumber-first |
Asian cultures Cultural heritage Customs and traditions Guilds Measurement Medicine Medical personnel Doctors Metrology Missionaries Missionary work Physicians Protestantism Protestants Travel abroad |
topic |
Asian cultures Cultural heritage Customs and traditions Guilds Measurement Medicine Medical personnel Doctors Metrology Missionaries Missionary work Physicians Protestantism Protestants Travel abroad |
topic_facet |
Asian cultures Cultural heritage Customs and traditions Guilds Measurement Medicine Medical personnel Doctors Metrology Missionaries Missionary work Physicians Protestantism Protestants Travel abroad |
hierarchy_top_id_raw |
CWM |
hierarchy_sequence |
CWM.00LMS.0020.0003.0007 |